torch之自定义层

酥酥 发布于 2022-04-16 83 次阅读

				
					import torch
from torch import nn

print(torch.__version__)
				
			
1.11.0+cu113
				
					class CenteredLayer(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        super(CenteredLayer, self).__init__(**kwargs)
    def forward(self, x):
        return x - x.mean()
layer = CenteredLayer()
layer(torch.tensor([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], dtype=torch.float))
				
			
tensor([-2., -1.,  0.,  1.,  2.])
				
					net = nn.Sequential(nn.Linear(8, 128), CenteredLayer())
y = net(torch.rand(4, 8))
y.mean().item()
				
			
0.0

含模型参数的自定义层

				
					class MyListDense(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(MyListDense, self).__init__()
        self.params = nn.ParameterList([nn.Parameter(torch.randn(4, 4)) for i in range(3)])
        self.params.append(nn.Parameter(torch.randn(4, 1)))

    def forward(self, x):
        for i in range(len(self.params)):
            x = torch.mm(x, self.params[i])
        return x
net = MyListDense()
print(net)
				
			
MyListDense(
  (params): ParameterList(
      (0): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x4]
      (1): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x4]
      (2): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x4]
      (3): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x1]
  )
)
				
					class MyDictDense(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(MyDictDense, self).__init__()
        self.params = nn.ParameterDict({
                'linear1': nn.Parameter(torch.randn(4, 4)),
                'linear2': nn.Parameter(torch.randn(4, 1))
        })
        self.params.update({'linear3': nn.Parameter(torch.randn(4, 2))}) # 新增

    def forward(self, x, choice='linear1'):
        return torch.mm(x, self.params[choice])

net = MyDictDense()
print(net)
				
			
MyDictDense(
  (params): ParameterDict(
      (linear1): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x4]
      (linear2): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x1]
      (linear3): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x2]
  )
)
				
					x = torch.ones(1, 4)
print(net(x, 'linear1'))
print(net(x, 'linear2'))
print(net(x, 'linear3'))
				
			
tensor([[1.5082, 1.5574, 2.1651, 1.2409]], grad_fn=<MmBackward>)
tensor([[-0.8783]], grad_fn=<MmBackward>)
tensor([[ 2.2193, -1.6539]], grad_fn=<MmBackward>)
				
					net = nn.Sequential(
    MyDictDense(),
    MyListDense(),
)
print(net)
print(net(x))
				
			
Sequential(
  (0): MyDictDense(
    (params): ParameterDict(
        (linear1): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x4]
        (linear2): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x1]
        (linear3): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x2]
    )
  )
  (1): MyListDense(
    (params): ParameterList(
        (0): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x4]
        (1): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x4]
        (2): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x4]
        (3): Parameter containing: [torch.FloatTensor of size 4x1]
    )
  )
)
tensor([[-101.2394]], grad_fn=<MmBackward>)